The main raw material of Sichuan bamboo pulp- - - -cizhu(Bambusa emeiensis)
Biological and chemical composition analysis of bamboo
Cizhu is a common bamboo plant, also known as false treasure bamboo or golden bamboo. It is a small bamboo, grows rapidly and is cold and drought, and is widely planted for landscaping and potted. The leaves of the bamboo are slender and sharp, bright green, and the plants are small and compact, giving people a delicate and fresh feeling.
In the context of increasing attention on plants, increasing research focuses on the biological and chemical components of bamboo. These ingredients are of great significance for the health care value and medical application of Cizhu. In this article, we will analyze and explore the biological and chemical components of Ciizhu.
First of all, the bamboo is rich in nutrients. Studies have shown that cizhu is rich in various nutrients, including protein, fat, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals. Among them, protein is an important basis for forming human body cells and tissues, and has the role of maintaining the normal function of the body. Fats and carbohydrates are the most important sources of energy.
Secondly, zhu is also rich in cellulose. Cellulose is a substance that is not digested and absorbed by the human body, but it plays an important role in the human body. Cellulose can increase the volume of food, promote defecation, and prevent constipation and colon cancer. In addition, cellulose can also reduce cholesterol and blood sugar levels, playing a positive role in the prevention of diseases such as cardiovascular health and diabetes.
It also contains a variety of natural antioxidant substances, such as flavonoids, polyphenols and vitamin C. These antioxidants can neutralize free radicals, reduce the damage of oxidative stress to human cells, and maintain the health of the body. At the same time, they also have anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor and anti-blood lipid and other effects, for the prevention and treatment of a variety of chronic diseases have important significance.
In addition, zhu also contains some special active substances, such as flavonoids. Studies have shown that flavonoids have various biological activities including antibacterial, antiviral, anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities. They can interfere with the growth and reproduction of pathogens, enhance the immunity of the body, and play a certain role in the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases.
Some progress has also been made in studying the chemical composition of Cizhu. Through the chemical composition analysis of ciizhu, researchers found that it is rich in physiologically active substances. Among them, phytoauxin is one of the important chemical components in cizhu. Studies show that auxin in Ci bamboo has a role in promoting plant growth and development, and is of great significance for plant reproduction and adaptation to the environment.
In addition, it also contains some secondary metabolites, such as alkaloids and volatile oils. Alkaloids are a class of natural compounds containing basic nitrogen atoms with a variety of pharmacological activities. The alkaloids in the bamboo can protect the plants from the pests by inhibiting their appetite and reproduction. Volatile oil has aromatic smell and antibacterial activity, which has a positive effect on improving the medicinal value and aesthetic value of Ci bamboo.
In summary, cizhu is a plant rich in nutrients and bioactive substances. Its biological components include protein, cellulose, antioxidant substances, etc., which have a variety of health care and medicinal value. The alkaloids and volatile oils in the chemical composition support the growth and resistance to pests. Through further research and utilization of the biological and chemical components of the bamboo, we can better understand its efficacy and the mechanism of action, and provide a stronger basis for its application in health food, medicine and landscape.